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Factorizing a number helps reveal pairs (for square roots) or groups (for other roots) of identical factors to determine perfect squares or cubes that can be simplified to whole numbers.
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Teachers require answers in a specific form because there are many ways to write the same number or expression, and some are clearer and more helpful than others, making it easier for understanding and consistency.
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The simplest form of the square root of 16 is 4, because 16 is a perfect square (4 x 4).
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You can simplify a root by factoring the number under the root to identify any perfect squares, then use the rule that allows multiplying and un-combining square roots to simplify it.
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The simplified form of the square root of 32 is 4 root 2, because 32 can be factored into 16 x 2 and the square root of 16 is 4.
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In math, 'conventional' means a standard or agreed-upon way of doing something, which helps in expressing things in a 'preferred' form.
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Simplifying roots makes the expression as simple or small as possible by identifying factors under the radical sign that simplify to whole numbers, making computations and comparisons easier.
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To simplify a square root, factor the number to see if there are any perfect squares. Re-write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify the parts to whole numbers if possible.
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The simplified form of the square root of 180 is 6 root 5, because you can factor 180 into 2*2*3*3*5, simplify the perfect squares under the root, and then combine.
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To simplify the cube root of 72, factor 72 down to 2*2*2*3*3, simplify perfect cubes, and recombine. The result is 2 times the cube root of 9.
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When simplifying roots other than square roots, consider the index of the root to determine the grouping of factors you need. For example, pairs for square roots, triples for cube roots, etc.
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Rationalizing a denominator involves changing a fraction so that the irrational number is moved from the denominator to the numerator, often by multiplying by a whole fraction equivalent to 1.
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Mathematicians may avoid roots in the denominator following a convention that prefers irrational numbers in the numerator, making it simpler and more standardized.
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Understanding math conventions is important for tests because answers might need to be in a simplified or 'preferred' form that matches the provided options.
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The recommendation is to practice applying mathematical concepts yourself, as math is best learned through active engagement rather than just passive watching.
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The simplified form is 6 root 2, because 72 can be factored down to 2*2*2*3*3, simplified to whole numbers for the pairs under the root, and recombined.
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Multiply by a whole fraction (square root of 2 over itself) to rationalize it, resulting in (3 root 2) over 2.
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Factorizing a number helps reveal pairs (for square roots) or groups (for other roots) of identical factors to determine perfect squares or cubes that can be simplified to whole numbers.
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Teachers require answers in a specific form because there are many ways to write the same number or expression, and some are clearer and more helpful than others, making it easier for understanding and consistency.