4-Minute Guide to IF, AND & OR in Excel (+Free File)
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4-Minute Guide to IF, AND & OR in Excel (+Free File)
BY ebyv8
June 23, 2025
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Public
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8037 views
Excel IF Function Tutorial
Introduction
Excel's IF function is one of the most widely used formulas.
Combining it with AND and OR functions enhances its capabilities.
The tutorial covers how to use these functions with real-world travel claim data.
Dataset Overview
Data fields include claim ID, first-time claim status, claim amount, medical report status, and days abroad.
Basic IF Function
Objective
: Classify claims as high value (≥ $4,000) or standard.
Steps
:
Use the IF function with a logical test (claim amount ≥ $4,000).
Return "high value" if true, otherwise "standard".
Wrap text outputs in double quotes.
Combining IF with AND
Objective
: Auto-approve claims < $4,000 with a provided medical report.
Steps
:
Use the AND function to combine conditions (claim amount < $4,000, medical report = yes).
Use IF with the AND function for the logical test.
Return "auto approve" if true, otherwise "review".
Using IF with OR
Objective
: Offer early settlement for first-time claims or if days abroad < 10.
Steps
:
Use the OR function to evaluate conditions (first-time claim, days abroad < 10).
Use IF with the OR function for the logical test.
Calculate and return 70% of the claim amount if true.
Additional Tips
IF formulas can use up to 255 conditions but it's advisable to use fewer.
Excel offers various comparison operators for flexible logic checks.
Use Excel's Function Wizard for guidance on formula arguments.
Conclusion
IF, AND, and OR functions enable decision-making based on logical conditions.
For more efficient spreadsheets, additional strategies are necessary. Explore further to enhance your Excel skills.
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