Linux Mint vs MX Linux

Overview

This document provides a comparison between two Linux distributions, Linux Mint and MX Linux, to help users decide which might be a better fit for their needs, especially those transitioning from Windows or macOS or those engaged in "distro hopping."

Linux Mint

Key Points

• Aim: Offers a better Ubuntu-based experience. Built on Ubuntu and indirectly on Debian.
• Support: Tied to Ubuntu's long-term support, stable until 2029.
• Editions:
  • Cinnamon: Most popular, sleek, and fully featured.
  • XFCE: Lightweight, less resource-intensive, shares the same theme across versions.
  • MATE: Classic desktop, continuation of GNOME 2.
  • Debian Edition: Ensures user experience continuity regardless of Ubuntu's status.
• Architecture: Only 64-bit versions available since 2020. Suitable for computers made after 2007.

MX Linux

Key Points

• Origin: Derived from a collaboration between MEPIS and antiX communities.
• Base: Built on Debian stable.
• Default Desktop: XFCE, focusing on lower resource use.
• Editions:
  • XFCE: Lightweight, 64-bit and 32-bit versions.
  • KDE Plasma: Advanced, resource-intensive.
  • Fluxbox: Ultra-lightweight, suitable for low-end hardware.
• System D: Not enabled by default, uses a shim layer to mimic functions.

System D Comparison

• Linux Mint: Uses System D by default.
• MX Linux: Includes System D but doesn’t enable it by default, uses a wrapper for simpler init processes.

Recommendations

Choose Linux Mint if:

• Transitioning from Windows or macOS.
• Looking for enhanced refinement based on Debian/Ubuntu.
• Have a 64-bit CPU and prefer a feature-rich environment.

Choose MX Linux if:

• Need support for 32-bit CPU or low system RAM.
• Prefer lightweight, minimal desktops.
• Dislike System D and prefer alternatives like KDE without System D dependencies.

Testing and Installation Options

1. Direct Installation: Suitable if you've decided on a specific distro.
2. Second PC/Spare PC: Ensures no data loss, good for experimentation.
3. Virtual Machine: Use via Hyper-V or Virtual Box.
4. Live USB/DVD: Test without installation and maintain current OS integrity on reboot.

Conclusion

Both distributions offer unique advantages based on user needs; users should consider their preferences for system architecture, desktop environment, and usage scenarios when choosing between Linux Mint and MX Linux. Ensure data backup before trying or switching systems.