Medicines in My Home – Frequently Asked Questions

FAQ 1: Using Medicines for Specific Problems

• Question: Should I use a medicine for multiple problems if I only have one?
• Answer: No, it's better to use a medicine that treats only the problem you have. Using extra medicine for problems you don't have can increase the risk of side effects.

FAQ 2: Importance of Reading Warnings

• Question: Why should I read the Warnings section on the Drug Fact label?
• Answer: It provides information on when not to use the medicine, when to consult a doctor or pharmacist, potential side effects, and precautions.

FAQ 3: Overusing OTC Medicines

• Question: What if I use more of an OTC medicine than recommended?
• Answer: Inform an adult immediately. Using more than the recommended dose may not be effective and can be harmful. The FDA approves the correct dose, and using more may not improve effectiveness.

FAQ 4: Repeating Medicine Dose Too Soon

• Question: What happens if I take the medicine sooner than the label recommends?
• Answer: It depends on the medicine. Using it too soon can be harmless if done once, but frequent early use can build up in your body and potentially harm your liver, kidneys, or other organs.

FAQ 5: Medicine Dosing for Higher Weight

• Question: Can I use a medicine if I weigh more than the maximum amount on the dosing chart?
• Answer: If the label doesn't specify for your weight, consult a doctor or pharmacist. For weights over 95 pounds, adult doses may be used. Otherwise, use children's medicines as per the dosing chart.

FAQ 6: Medicine Dosing for Older Age

• Question: Can I use a medicine if I'm older than the maximum age on the dosing chart?
• Answer: If your weight is within the chart's range, use the recommended dose. If both age and weight exceed chart limits, choose a different medicine or consult a healthcare professional.

FAQ 7: Contact Information on Drug Fact Label

• Question: Whose phone number is listed at the end of the label?
• Answer: It's usually the manufacturer's contact number for more information, questions, or reporting side effects.

FAQ 8: Location of the Complete Drug Facts Label

• Question: Where does the complete Drug Facts label appear?
• Answer: It may be on the box, container, or both. It's best to keep the entire packaging for complete information.

FAQ 9: Vitamins as Over-the-Counter Medicines

• Question: Are vitamins considered over-the-counter medicines?
• Answer: No, vitamins are dietary supplements, regulated differently from medicines. For more information on dietary supplements, visit the provided FDA/CFSAN links.