Ascites Drainage Procedure: Step-by-Step Guide

Ascites, or fluid buildup in the abdomen, can be effectively managed with a simple drainage procedure. Here’s a quick, step-by-step guide on how this procedure is done.

Diagnosis

1. Physical Examination and Imaging Tests
   • Your doctor will conduct a physical examination.
   • Use of imaging tests like ultrasound or CT scan to pinpoint the location and extent of fluid buildup.

Procedure Steps

1. Preparation

   • Skin preparation by the doctor.
   • Area numbed using a local anesthetic to prevent pain during the procedure.

2. Insertion of Needle or Cannula

   • A small, flexible needle or cannula is carefully inserted into the abdomen to access the fluid.

3. Fluid Analysis

   • A sample of the fluid is taken to analyze the cause, whether due to liver disease, infection, or another issue.

4. Fluid Drainage

   • The cannula is connected to a drainage bag to safely remove the fluid over time, relieving abdominal pressure.

5. Completion

   • After fluid is drained, the cannula is gently removed.
   • The area is covered with a sterile bandage to prevent infection and keep the abdomen protected.

Further Information

• To learn about the causes of Ascites and its management, watch our next video.