Switch from Windows 10 to Linux Mint Before End of Support | Beginner's Guide
BY qqb6v
June 17, 2025•
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Switching from Windows 10 to Linux Mint
Overview
Windows 10 support ends on October 14, 2025, prompting a switch consideration.
Options: Upgrade to Windows 11 (if compatible) or switch to Linux Mint.
Linux Mint Advantages: Familiar environment, straightforward installation, active community support, less resource-intensive, no AI features, access to web apps.
Key Differences Between Windows and Linux
Windows uses NTFS file system; Linux uses ext4, BTRFS, XFS but can read NTFS.
Different software installation methods using package managers versus graphical tools similar to Microsoft Store.
Application support considerations—some limitations exist.
Preparing for Linux Mint Installation
USB Bootable Media Creation:
Download Linux Mint Cinnamon Edition ISO.
Use Rufus tool to create bootable media.
Ensure USB drive data backed up as it will be erased.
Changing Boot Order:
Adjust BIOS or UEFI settings to boot from USB.
Backup Current System:
Use Windows Backup settings to create a system image.
Transfer personal files to external storage.
Linux Mint Installation Process
Installation Steps:
Boot Linux Mint from USB.
Configure settings: language, keyboard, multimedia codecs, secure boot, etc.
Choose "Erase disk and install Linux Mint."
Set up account with a strong password.
Post-Installation:
Update system using Update Manager.
Restore personal files from external storage.
Applications and Software Management
Install applications via Software Manager (similar to Microsoft Store).
Access web versions of Microsoft 365 apps; use LibreOffice as alternatives.
Options to install applications using DEB packages or web locations.