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Another method to find the LCM is called the Prime Factorization Method.
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L.C.M. stands for Least Common Multiple.
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To get the Greatest Common Factor, you take two or more numbers, find the factors they have in common, and pick the greatest one.
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To get the Least Common Multiple, you take two or more numbers, find multiples that they have in common, and pick the smallest or least one.
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You can find multiples by multiplying the number by the sequence of whole numbers like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and so on, or by skip counting.
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The multiples of 3 are 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, and so on.
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The multiples of 4 are 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and so on.
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The Least Common Multiple of 3 and 4 is 12.
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You don't know upfront how many multiples you'll need to list, and it can be a lot of work for bigger numbers.
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Start by calculating a few multiples of each number to see if you find a common multiple. If you don’t, keep calculating a few more each time until you do.
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For the numbers 2 and 5, skip counting gives 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 5, 10, with the LCM being 10.
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The least common multiple of 12 and 14 is 84.
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Another method to find the LCM is called the Prime Factorization Method.
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L.C.M. stands for Least Common Multiple.